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| Usage/Application | Flux in the aluminum smelting by fused-salt electrolysis |
| Packaging Type | HDPE bags with inner Linear |
| Packaging Size | 25 kg HDPE bags |
| pH Value | 7 |
Synonyms: Sodium Aluminum Fluoride, Sodium Fluoroaluminate, Sodium Hexafluoroaluminate, Trisodium Hexafluoroaluminate, Sodium Aluminofluoride, Aluminum Sodium Fluoride, Kryolith, Kryocide, Cryolite, Ice Spar.
Molecular Formula: Na₃AlF₆
CAS No.: 13775-53-6
Molecular Weight: 210.00
Synthetic Cryolite is a white crystalline powder, produced by combining hydrofluoric acid, sodium carbonate, and aluminum. It is primarily used as a flux in the electrolytic production of aluminum, as it effectively lowers the melting point of alumina. Beyond its role in aluminum production, synthetic cryolite has applications in various industries, such as glass, enamel, abrasives, and the manufacture of insecticides. It is also considered a safe insecticide for fruits and vegetables, as the fluoride ion inhibits many enzymes that contain iron, calcium, and magnesium.
Physical Properties:| Parameter | Unit | Specification |
|---|---|---|
| Assay | % | 98.5% |
| Fluorine Content (F) | % | 54.28% |
| Aluminum Content (Al) | % | 12.68% |
| Free HF (Hydrofluoric Acid) | % | 0.002% |
| Silica (SiO₂) | % | 0.6% |
| Sulphate (SO₄) | % | 0.004% |
| Iron (Fe₂O₃) | % | 0.05% |
| Lead (Pb) | % | 0.02% |
Synthetic Cryolite plays a critical role in the aluminum production process and has widespread use in other sectors, including agriculture, glass, enamel, and abrasives. Its efficiency in lowering melting points and its versatility in different industrial applications make it an essential compound in multiple industries.
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